How to Work and Immigrate to Australia as Trade Workers?

Immigrate to Australia as Trade Workers: Visa Options

Professionals can apply for a variety of visas based on whether they:

• You live in Australia.
• You are not in Australia.
• You are a New Zealander.
• You already possess a Provisional Independent Regional or Designated Area visa.
• An Australian employer has sponsored you.
• You have an Australian Qualification.

The most common visa with work authorization for trade vocations is:

• Skilled migrant visa. This visa is based on points. Applicants must be asked to apply. There is no need for a job offer.
• Employer-sponsored visa. It is only for people who have work offers from Australian businesses. Sponsorship from an employer is essential.
• Working holiday visa. This is a 12-month visa for individuals aged 18 to 31.

Before you begin the Australian Migration Visa application procedure, consider the following factors: 

• Determine your Visa eligibility.
• Examine skills in analyzing needs.
• The Shortage list on which your occupation appears.
• Do you have enough evidence and paperwork?
• Do you fulfill the health and character requirements?
• Do you know how to speak English?

Applicants (such as self-employed and sub-contractors) are recommended to keep/retrieve their employment paperwork since some applications may demand more proof of competent employees in the specified occupation. 

Qualified Trade Occupations For Australia Skilled Visas

The ANZSCO, or Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations, is a crucial starting point for your application. This is a classification system for all jobs that are qualified for nomination for immigration purposes. ANZSCO offers a standard set of details for each profession, including a broad description, skill level, registration or licensing laws, and the tasks and duties that may be done in each occupation.

As previously stated, ANZSCO has many occupational categories for trade employees that may be considered for a skilled trade visa in Australia. These are some examples:

• Automotive Electricians and Mechanics;
• Panelbeaters, Vehicle Body Builders, Trimmers, and Painters;
• Bricklayers, carpenters, and joiners;
• Floor Finishers and Painting Trades Workers;
• Glaziers, plasterers and tilers;
• Food trades workers;
• Hairdressers.

Each category is subsequently subdivided into occupational unit groups. The next level down is particular jobs, each of which is characterized by an ANZSCO code. Skilled visa suitability is determined in part by whether your occupation is on the SOL or the Skilled Occupation List for the skilled visa for which you wish to apply.

Here, we’ll start with the minor categories indicated above. Then we’ll look at the unit groupings that make up each minor group. We next get to the most significant part of this discussion: the jobs that can be nominated for a skilled trade visa in Australia.

Automotive Electricians And Mechanics (Minor Group 321)

Automobile Electricians and Mechanics fix and repair automotive electrical systems, motor vehicles, and other internal combustion engines.

ANZSCO Skill Level: Most professions in this minor category have a skill level equivalent to an AQF Certificate III, which includes at least two years of on-the-job training or an AQF Certificate IV (ANZSCO Skill Level 3).

At least three years of related work experience may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In addition, in some cases, relevant job experience and on-the-job training could be required in addition to the official certification.

Among the tasks are:

• Identifying electrical and mechanical problems in automobiles and small engines
• Engine and electrical system disassembly
• Repairing and replacing old and damaged components
• Putting electrical and electronic components in automobiles
• Testing and modifying electrical and mechanical systems and parts for appropriate functioning after repair
• Doing routine maintenance on automobiles

The unit groups below make up the 133 minor groups:

• Automotive Electricians (3211)
• Motor Mechanics (3212)

Automotive Electricians (Unit Group 3211)

This unit group comprises the single vocation of an automotive electrician. Automotive Electricians install, service, and fix electrical wiring and electronic devices in motor vehicles. It is on the MLTSSL list.

ANZSCO Skill Level: It normally needs a level of skill corresponding with an AQF Certificate III. It includes at least two years of on-the-job training or an AQF Certificate IV.

At least 3 years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In some cases, related work experience and on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification. In addition, you may need licensing or registration.

Among the tasks are:

• Use diagnostic equipment to identify electrical and electronic flaws
• Assembly and disassembly of electrical and electronic parts 
• Putting electrical and electronic equipment in automobiles
• Connecting vehicle power-operated equipment and accessories to the power supply
• Altering engine control and timing systems
• Examining and replacing alternators, generators, voltage regulators, and starting motors when they fail.
• Fixing and replacement of defective ignition and electrical wiring
• Replacing faulty components such as fuses, bulbs, and switches

Skilled Visa options:

• Subclass 189 visa
• Subclass 190 visa
• Subclass 489 visa (State or Territory Nominated)
• Subclass 489 visa (Family Sponsored)
• Subclass 186 visa
• Subclass 187 visa
• Subclass 407 visa
• Subclass 482 visa (Medium Term Stream)
• Subclass 485 visa
• Subclass 491 visa
• Subclass 494 (Employer sponsored stream)

You may also qualify under the Post-Study Work Stream. However, it does not apply to a Skilled Occupation List.

Motor Mechanics (Unit Group 3212)

The motor mechanics unit group includes numerous occupations with the following characteristics: Motor Mechanics repair, maintain, and test motor vehicles and other internal combustion engines, as well as associated mechanical components. It is on the MLTSSL list.

ANZSCO Skill Level: Most jobs in this unit group have a skill level corresponding with an AQF Certificate III, which includes at least two years of on-the-job training or an AQF Certificate IV.

At least 3 years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In some cases, related experience and on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification. In addition, it is possible that registration or licensing will be required.

Among the tasks are:

• Mechanical and electrical problem detection and diagnosis in engines and components
• Checking and dismantling engine assemblies, gearboxes, steering systems, and other components.
• Fixing and replacing old and damaged parts, as well as reassembling mechanical components and consulting service manuals when needed
• Providing planned maintenance services, including oil changes, lubrication, and engine tune-ups to maintain vehicle smoothness and compliance with environmental rules
• Rebuilding engines and components once they have been repaired
• Checking and modifying mechanical parts for appropriate operation once they have been repaired
• Using computers to diagnose and test components
• May evaluate automobiles and give certifications of roadworthiness or may outline work necessary to attain roadworthiness.
• May respond to inquiries for the auto breakdown assistance

Skilled Visa options:

• Subclass 189 visa
• Subclass 190 visa
• Subclass 489 visa (State or Territory Nominated)
• Subclass 489 visa (Family Sponsored)
• Subclass 186 visa
• Subclass 187 visa
• Subclass 407 visa
• Subclass 482 visa (Medium Term Stream)
• Subclass 485 visa (Graduate Work Stream)*
• Subclass 491 visa
• Subclass 494 (Employer-sponsored stream)

Panelbeaters, Vehicle Body Builders, Trimmers, and Painters (Minor Group 324 )

ANZSCO minor group 324 includes Panel beaters, Vehicle Body Builders, Trimmers, and Painters. They fix damages to motor vehicle bodywork; build purpose-built vehicle bodies; fit, fix, and change interior trim and upholstery in cars; and paint automobiles.

ANZSCO Skill Level: Most professions in this minor category have a skill level corresponding with an AQF Certificate III, which includes at least two years of on-the-job training or an AQF Certificate IV.

At least 3 three years of working experience in the field might replace the above-mentioned official credentials. In addition, related experience and on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification in some cases.

Among the tasks are:

• Utilizing mechanical and hydraulic tools to remove, replace, and repair damaged panels and sections
• Chiseling and sanding surfaces, as well as filling depressions with plastic filler
• Using stretching and shrinking machinery and welding equipment to build framework parts out of metal, wood, fiberglass, and other materials
• Perform to ensure that components are bolted, screwed, riveted, and welded together to form entire structures.
• Using hand and power tools, cut and shape sheet metal, aluminum, and reinforced plastic panels and attach them to structures.
• Preparing new car trim work according to plans and designs, as well as removing existing vehicle covers and fittings and obtaining new measurements
• Choosing and cutting fabric, vinyl, and leather pieces and putting them together with heavy-duty sewing machines
• Installing and affixing inside trim, floor coverings, armrests, door trims, rubber seals, locks, and handles
• Masking off areas not to be painted with masking tape and paper
• Choosing and combining paint colors with matching the color of the vehicle
• Using spray guns, apply primer and finish coatings and sand between coats.

The unit groups below make up the 324 minor groups:

• Panelbeaters: 3241
• Vehicle Body Builders and Trimmers: 3242 
• Vehicle Painters: 3243 

Panelbeaters (Unit Group 3241)

This unit group consists of the solitary occupation of a panel beater and the items: Panelbeaters fix metal, fiberglass, and plastic vehicle bodywork and manufacture replacement vehicle panels. It is on the MLTSSL list.

ANZSCO Skill Level: A level of skill corresponding with an AQF Certificate III, including at least two years of on-the-job training, or an AQF Certificate IV is normally required.

At least 3 years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In some cases, relevant experience and on-the-job training may be required in addition to the official certification. In addition, it is possible that registration or licensing will be required.

Among the tasks are:

• Get rid of damaged panels, pieces, upholstery, and accessories.
• Pounding panels to remove dents
• Employing mechanical and hydraulic tools to straighten damaged automobiles and parts
• Repairing severely damaged portions with new or used panels
• Filing, grinding, and sanding restored surfaces and filling depressions with plastic filler
• Using welding tools, cut and connect replacement pieces
• Replacing or repairing car panels and refitting body components such as door latches and trims
• May aid Body builders in the construction and restoration of custom-designed, antique, and other specialty cars
• May have to spray-paint vehicles

Skilled Visa options:

• Subclass 189 visa
• Subclass 190 visa
• Subclass 489 visa (State or Territory Nominated)
• Subclass 489 visa (Family Sponsored)
• Subclass 186 visa
• Subclass 187 visa
• Subclass 407 visa
• Subclass 482 visa (Medium Term Stream)
• Subclass 485 visa (Graduate Work Stream)*
• Subclass 491 visa
• Subclass 494 (Employer-sponsored stream)

Vehicle Body Builders And Trimmers (Unit Group 3242)

This unit group for Vehicle Body Builders and Trimmers is made up of two occupations that share these characteristics: Vehicle Body Builders and Trimmers make and fix experimental production units and purpose-built car bodywork, as well as install, repair, and replace interior vehicle trim. It is on the STSOL list.

ANZSCO Skill Level: Most jobs in this unit group have a skill level corresponding with an AQF Certificate III, which includes at least two years of on-the-job training or an AQF Certificate IV. 

At least 3 years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In some cases, relevant experience and on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification. In addition, it is possible that registration or licensing will be required.

Among the tasks are:

• Using shaping machinery, cutting and welding tools, and other materials, create framework parts in metal, wood, fiberglass, and other materials.
• Performing to ensure that components are bolted, screwed, riveted, and welded together to form entire structures.
• Using hand and power tools, cut and shape sheet metal, aluminum, and reinforced plastic panels and mount them to structures.
• Altering manufacturing line cars to meet specific needs
• Designing new vehicle trim work according to plans and designs, as well as removing existing vehicle covers and fittings and obtaining new measurements
• Choosing and cutting fabric, vinyl, and leather pieces and putting them together with heavy-duty sewing machines
• Adding interior trim such as lining, floor coverings, and armrests in automobiles attaching door trim, handles, locks, and rubber seals.

Skilled Visa options:

• Subclass 190 visa
• Subclass 489 visa (State or Territory Nominated)
• Subclass 187 visa
• Subclass 407 visa
• Subclass 482 visa (Short-Term Stream)
• Subclass 491 visa
• Subclass 494 (Employer-sponsored stream)

Vehicle Painters (Unit Group 3243)

This ANZSCO unit group includes the occupation of Vehicle Painters. Painters prepare car surfaces, select and mix colors, and paint. It is on the RSMS list.

ANZSCO Skill Level: Normally needs a skill corresponding with an AQF Certificate III, which has at least two years of on-the-job training, or an AQF Certificate IV.

At least 3 years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In some cases, related experience and on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification. In addition, it is possible that registration or licensing will be required.

Among the tasks are:

• Eliminating defects from car panels
• Hand sanding and power sanding surfaces
• Using tape and paper, mask off sections that will not be painted.
• Color matching and paint mixing to suit paint shades, as well as choosing pre-mixed paint
• Using spray guns, apply primer and finishing coatings, and sand between coats
• Vehicles are polished, and their paintwork is touched up.
• Masking paper removal, as well as waxing and polishing final paintwork
• Painting vehicle signage and artwork
• Applying rust-proofing chemicals to automobiles

Skilled Visa options:

• Subclass 489 visa (State or Territory Nominated)
• Subclass 187 visa
• Subclass 407 visa
• Subclass 482 visa (Medium Term Stream)
• Subclass 491 visa
• Subclass 494 (Employer-sponsored stream)

Bricklayers, Carpenters, and Joiners (Minor Group 331)

The following components define the minor group 331 for Bricklayers, Carpenters, and Joiners. Bricklayers, Carpenters, and Joiners create and assemble brick, stone, and timber buildings and structures.

ANZSCO Skill Level: Most professions in this minor category have a skill level equivalent to an AQF Certificate III, which includes at least two years of on-the-job training or an AQF Certificate IV.

At least three years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In addition, related experience and on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification in some cases.

Among the tasks are:

• Examining designs and specifications to identify needed materials, dimensions, and installation processes
• Constructing frames, framing roofs and scaffolds, and laying subfloors and flooring
• Cutting and shaping stones, bricks, and lumber with machines and hand tools
• Constructing walls by putting bricks and stone blocks in rows and sealing them with mortar
• Putting together ready-to-install wood structures
• Nailing fascia panels, sheathing roofs, and installing wall cladding, door, and window frames
• Examining the vertical and horizontal alignment

The unit groups below are part of the 331 minor groups:

• Bricklayers and stonemasons (3311)
• Carpenters and Joiners (3312)

Bricklayers And Stonemasons (Unit Group 3311)

The Stonemasons and Bricklayers unit group comprises two vocations that share certain characteristics. Bricklayers and stonemasons use mortar to construct and fix walls, partitions, arches, and other structures. They cut and form masonry slabs and tough and soft stone blocks to construct and rehabilitate stone buildings and monumental stonework. It is on the MLTSSL list.

ANZSCO Skill Level: Most jobs in this unit group have a skill level corresponding with an AQF Certificate III, which includes at least two years of on-the-job training or an AQF Certificate IV.

At least 3 years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In some cases, related experience and on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification. In addition, it is possible that registration or licensing will be required.

Among the tasks are:

• Examining designs and specifications to identify needed materials, dimensions, and installation processes
• Putting up and taking down restricted-height scaffolding
• Using trowels, seal foundations with damp-resistant substances and spread layers of mortar as a basis and binder for blocks.
• Laying bricks in patterns, rows, and forms, mortar is distributed between joints.
• Embedding bricks in a mortar and removing extra mortar vertical and horizontal alignment checks
• Using machinery and hand tools, cut, shape, polish stones and bricks, and shape bricks to suit uneven spaces.
• Repairing and upkeep of bricks, cement blocks, and associated buildings
• Monumental masonry and lettering design and fabrication
• Wall construction using stone slabs and huge masonry slab blocks

Skilled Visa options:

• Subclass 189 visa
• Subclass 190 visa
• Subclass 489 visa (State or Territory Nominated)
• Subclass 489 visa (Family Sponsored)
• Subclass 186 visa
• Subclass 187 visa
• Subclass 407 visa
• Subclass 482 visa (Medium Term Stream)
• Subclass 485 visa (Graduate Work Stream)*
• Subclass 491 visa
• Subclass 494 (Employer-sponsored stream)

Carpenters And Joiners (Unit Group 3312)

The Carpenters and Joiners unit group consists of three occupations that share these characteristics: Carpenters and Joiners build, erect, install, remodel, and repair buildings and decorations made of wood, plywood, wallboard, and other materials, as well as cut, shape, and join timber pieces to make structures and fittings. It is on the MLTSSL list.

ANZSCO Skill Level: Most jobs in this unit group have a skill level corresponding with an AQF Certificate III, which includes at least two years of on-the-job training or an AQF Certificate IV (ANZSCO Skill Level 3).

At least 3 years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In some cases, related experience and/or on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification. In addition, it is possible that registration or licensing will be required.

Among the tasks are:

• Examining designs and specifications to identify needed materials, dimensions, and installation processes
• Ordering and picking wood and supplies, as well as creating layouts
• Preparing materials for cutting, as well as assembling and fastening cut and shaped pieces
• Constructing framework and roof framing, placing sub-flooring and floorboards, and ensuring structural integrity
• Nailing fascia panels, sheathing roofs, and installing external wall cladding, as well as door and window frames
• Assembling wood to build structures and ready-to-install fittings, cutting wood joins
• May build concrete formwork
• May be used to fix existing fittings
• May use plastic laminates, perspex, and metals.

Skilled Visa options:

• Subclass 189 visa
• Subclass 190 visa
• Subclass 489 visa (State or Territory Nominated)
• Subclass 489 visa (Family Sponsored)
• Subclass 186 visa
• Subclass 187 visa
• Subclass 407 visa
• Subclass 482 visa (Medium Term Stream)
• Subclass 485 visa (Graduate Work Stream)*
• Subclass 491 visa
• Subclass 494 (Employer-sponsored stream)

Floor Finishers And Painting Trades Workers (Minor Group 332)

The following features are accepted for the minor group 332 for Painting Trades Workers and Floor Finishers. Floor Finishers and Painting Trades Workers build and fix soft and durable floor coverings and apply paint, varnish, wallpaper, and other finishes to preserve, maintain, and embellish building and structure surfaces.

ANZSCO Skill Level: Most professions in this minor category have a skill level equivalent to an AQF Certificate III, which includes at least two years of on-the-job training or an AQF Certificate IV.

At least 3 years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In some cases, appropriate experience and on-the-job training may be necessary for addition to the official qualification.

Among the tasks are:

• Estimating the quantity of floor covering materials needed by measuring the areas to be covered and reviewing plans
• Clearing old floor coverings, paint and wallpaper, repairing woodwork, patching holes and cracks, leveling and sealing areas, and removing baseboard trimmings
• Measuring, cutting, and installing underlayment materials
• Putting down underlayment and floor covering materials, matching patterns, cutting forms around fixtures, and trimming edges
• Choosing and preparing paints to the desired colors by combining pigment, oil, thinning, and drying ingredients
• Using brushes, rollers, and sprays, apply paints, varnishes, and stains to surfaces, and hang wallpaper.

The unit groups below are included in the 332 minor groups:

• Floor Finishers (3321)
• Painting Trades Workers (3322)

Floor Finishers (Unit Group 3321)

This unit group is made up of the single profession of Floor Finisher. Floor Finishers assess, cut, install, and fix soft and resilient floor coverings, according to ANZSCO. It is on the RSMS list.

ANZSCO Skill Level: Normally needs a skill corresponding with an AQF Certificate III, along with at least two years of on-the-job training or an AQF Certificate IV.

At least 3 years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In some cases, related experience and on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification. In addition, it is possible that registration or licensing will be required.

Among the tasks are:

• Estimating the quantity of floor covering materials needed by measuring the areas to be covered and reviewing plans
• Surface preparation and removal of baseboard trim
• Measuring, cutting, and installing underlayment materials
• Carpeting, linoleum, parquetry blocks, cork tiles, and other durable flooring materials across floors, matching patterns, cutting forms around fixtures, and trimming edges
• Fastening floor coverings and installing doorway edge trims
• Wood floor sanding, staining, and finishing coats
• May put up wall, ceiling, counter, and bench coverings

Skilled Visa options:

• Subclass 489 visa (State or Territory Nominated) 
• Subclass 187 visa
• Subclass 407 visa
• Subclass 482 visa (Medium Term Stream)*
• Subclass 491 visa
• Subclass 494 (Employer-sponsored stream)

Painting Trades Workers (Unit Group 3322)

This unit group is made up of the single profession of Painting Trades Workers. Painting Trades Paint, varnish, wallpaper, and other finishes are applied by workers to preserve, maintain, and adorn the surfaces of buildings and structures. It is on the MLTSSL list.

ANZSCO Skill Level: Normally required a skill corresponding with an AQF Certificate III, along with at least two years of on-the-job training or an AQF Certificate IV.

At least 3 years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In some cases, related experience and on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification. In addition, it is possible that registration or licensing will be required.

Among the tasks are:

• Building scaffolding and ladders, as well as laying down drop sheets to shield neighboring areas from paint spatter
• Removing old paint and wallpaper, repairing woodwork, repairing holes and cracks, and polishing and sealing surfaces
• Choosing and preparing paints to the appropriate colors by combining pigment, oil, and thinning and drying components
• Utilizing brushes, rollers, and sprays to apply paints, varnishes, and stains to surfaces
• Wallpaper installation, pattern matching, and edge trimming
• Cleaning tools and work areas
• May replace and fix windows in wooden and aluminum frames
• May lay and fix the floor and wall tiles.

Skilled Visa options:

• Subclass 189 visa
• Subclass 190 visa
• Subclass 489 visa (State or Territory Nominated)
• Subclass 489 visa (Family Sponsored)
• Subclass 186 visa
• Subclass 187 visa
• Subclass 407 visa
• Subclass 482 visa (Medium Term Stream)
• Subclass 485 visa (Graduate Work Stream)
• Subclass 491 visa
• Subclass 494 (Employer-sponsored stream)

Glaziers, Plasterers, and Tilers (Minor Group 333)

The elements below are of the ANZSCO minor group 333. It is for Glaziers, Plasterers, and Tilers. Glaziers, Plasterers, and Tilers shape and install flat glass, apply plaster and fasten plasterboard and ceiling panels, and lay tiles on roofs, walls, and floors, according to ANZSCO.

ANZSCO Skill Level: Most professions in this minor category have a skill level equivalent to an AQF Certificate III, which includes at least two years of on-the-job training or an AQF Certificate IV.

At least 3 years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In some cases, appropriate experience and on-the-job training may be necessary for addition to the official qualification.

Among the tasks are:

• Examining sketches and collecting measurements to calculate the resources needed
• Surface and material preparation includes removing old tiles, grout, and adhesive, combining plaster and cement, and marking and slicing glass.
• Glass and mirror installation in windows, skylights, exhibition cases, interior ceilings, and walls
• Plasterboard measurement, marking, and cutting, panel lifting and placement, and panel attachment to walls, ceilings, and battens
• Using trowels, apply plaster coats to structures, leveling and smoothing coatings to achieve consistent thickness.
• Overlaying consecutive layers of tiles and matching initial rows of roofing material with roof edges, fastening with wire, staples, or nails
• Applying glue to prepared surfaces and tiles and installing tiles
• Grouting tiles and making certain surfaces are waterproof.

The unit groups below are part of the 333 minor groups:

• Wall and Floor Tilers (3334);
• Roof Tilers (3333);
• Plasterers (3332); and
• Glaziers (3331).

Glaziers (Unit Group 3331)

This unit group is made up of the single profession of Glaziers, as well as the parts listed below. Glaziers measure, cut, polish, fit, and install flat glass and mirrors for ANZSCO. It is on the MLTSSL list.

ANZSCO Skill Level: A level of skill corresponding with an AQF Certificate III, along with at least two years of on-the-job training or an AQF Certificate IV, is normally required.

At least 3 years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In addition, in some cases, relevant experience and on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification.

Among the tasks are:

• Identifying the kind and size of necessary glass
• On cushioned tables and in jigs, placing glass over patterns
• Glass for measuring and marking for cutting
• Glass examination and fault identification
• Slicing patterns and templates
• Using notched tools and glass pliers to break off sheets and surplus glass
• Glass and mirror installation in windows, skylights, exhibition cases, interior walls, and ceilings
• Employing belt sanders and smoothing wheels to smooth down uneven edges
• To generate special effects, glass can be coated, cut, etched, trimmed, and treated.

Skilled Visa options:

• Subclass 189 visa
• Subclass 190 visa
• Subclass 489 visa (State or Territory Nominated)
• Subclass 489 visa (Family Sponsored)
• Subclass 186 visa
• Subclass 187 visa
• Subclass 407 visa
• Subclass 482 visa (Medium Term Stream)
• Subclass 485 visa (Graduate Work Stream)*
• Subclass 491 visa
• Subclass 494 (Employer-sponsored stream)

Plasterers (Unit Group 3332)

This unit group consists of two professions, which are as follows:

Plasterers install and repair plasterboard partitions, ceiling panels, fire rating systems, acoustic panels, and composite wall linings in buildings, as well as apply ornamental and protective plaster, cement, and similar stuff to the interior and exterior sides of structures. It is on the MLTSSL list.

ANZSCO Skill Level: Most jobs in this unit group have a skill level corresponding with an AQF Certificate III, which includes at least two years of on-the-job training or an AQF Certificate IV.

At least 3 years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In addition, in some cases, relevant experience and on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification.

It is possible that registration or licensing will be required. Among the tasks are:

• Defining the pattern of the plasterboard and putting insulation and vapor barriers
• Plasterboard measurement, marking, and cutting, panel lifting and placement, and panel attachment to walls, ceilings, and battens
• Prepping the corner beads and fastening them in place
• Putting precast cornices, ceiling centers, panel moldings, and other plaster fittings together
• Using wet plaster and sealing items to hide joints and nail holes, using wet brushes and sandpaper to smooth them.
• Using trowels to mix and apply plaster, cement, and render layers to buildings, as well as the level and smooth coats to a uniform thickness.
• Straightening corners, angles, and surfaces of wall and ceiling 
• Finishing coatings with ornamental textures
• Applying and completing plaster-bonded acoustic, insulation, and fireproofing materials

Skilled Visa options:

• Subclass 189 visa
• Subclass 190 visa
• Subclass 489 visa (State or Territory Nominated)
• Subclass 489 visa (Family Sponsored)
• Subclass 186 visa
• Subclass 187 visa
• Subclass 407 visa
• Subclass 482 visa (Medium Term Stream)
• Subclass 485 visa (Graduate Work Stream)*
• Subclass 491 visa
• Subclass 494 (Employer-sponsored stream)

Roof Tilers (Unit Group 3333)

This unit group includes the single profession of Roof Tilers, which is distinguished by the following characteristics. Roof Tilers repair roofs with tiles, sheets, and shingles to provide a waterproof covering, according to ANZSCO. It is on the STSOL list.

ANZSCO Skill Level: A level of skill corresponding with an AQF Certificate III, including at least two years of on-the-job training, or an AQF Certificate IV is normally required.

At least 3 years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In addition, related experience and on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification in some cases.

It is possible that registration or licensing will be required. Among the tasks are:

• Investigating drawings, specifications, and job locations to identify items needed
• Constructing ladders and scaffolding
• Installing and fastening waterproof eaves sheeting
• Nailing roofing underlay and stapling them to roofs
• Overlaying consecutive layers of tiles and matching initial rows of roofing material with roof edges, attaching with wire, staples, and nails
• Roofing material size and cut to fit around vents, ridges, corners, and chimney edges
• Using cement mortar for edge and ridge tiles
• Slipping roofing material beneath prefabricated flashing and securing it with nails
• preventing leaks by using caulk and flashing exposed nail heads.

Skilled Visa options:

• Subclass 190 visa
• Subclass 489 visa (State or Territory Nominated)
• Subclass 187 visa
• Subclass 407 visa
• Subclass 482 visa (Short-Term Stream)
• Subclass 491 visa
• Subclass 494 (Employer-sponsored stream)

Wall And Floor Tilers (Unit Group 3334)

This unit group includes the single occupation of Wall and Floor Tilers, which is distinguished by the following characteristics. Ceramic, clay, slate, marble, and glass tilers provide protective and ornamental finishes to exterior and interior walls and floors. Therefore, it is on the MLTSSL list.

ANZSCO Skill Level: Typically, a skill level comparable with an AQF Certificate III, including at least two years of on-the-job training or an AQF Certificate IV, is required.

At least 3 years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In addition, related experience and on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification in some cases.

It is possible that registration or licensing will be required. Among the tasks are:

• Inspecting blueprints, measuring and marking surfaces, and arranging work
• Removing old tiles, grout, and adhesive from walls and floors, filling gaps and cracks, and cleaning surfaces
• Applying glue to prepared surfaces and tiles and installing tiles
• Using tile-cutting equipment to cut and shape tiles for edges and corners, as well as around items such as fittings and pipelines.
• Ensuring that tiles are properly placed and spaced
• Washing and removing extra grout from tiles
• Putting in waterproofing systems
• May lay granolithic, terrazzo, cement, or other comparable floorings
• Laying colored tiles in designs to make mosaics.

Skilled Visa options:

• Subclass 189 visa
• Subclass 190 visa
• Subclass 489 visa (State or Territory Nominated)
• Subclass 489 visa (Family Sponsored)
• Subclass 186 visa
• Subclass 187 visa
• Subclass 407 visa
• Subclass 482 visa (Medium Term Stream)
• Subclass 485 visa (Graduate Work Stream)
• Subclass 491 visa
• Subclass 494 (Employer-sponsored stream)

Food Trades Workers (Minor Group 351)

The minor group, 351 for Food Trades Workers, has the characteristics below. Meals Trades Workers prepare meat for sale, make bread and pastry items, and plan, arrange, prepare, and cook food for dining and catering facilities.

ANZSCO Skill Level: The majority of jobs in this minor category have a skill level corresponding with an:

• AQF Associate Degree, Diploma or Advanced Diploma, or three years of related experience (ANZSCO Skill Level 2)
• AQF Certificate III, which includes at least two years of training (on the job), or AQF Certificate IV, which includes at least three years of relevant experience (ANZSCO Skill Level 3)

In some cases, related experience and on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification.

Among the tasks are:

• Prior to production runs, inspect the cleanliness and functioning of equipment and facilities to verify compliance with occupational health and safety laws.
• Menu planning, food and labor cost estimation, and food supply ordering
• Monitoring food quality at all steps of preparation and presentation.
• Meat preparation and baking bread, cakes, and pastries
• Preparing and cooking food with ovens, hotplates, grills, and other comparable devices
• Dividing food into portions, arranging it in plates, and adding gravies, sauces, and garnishes

The 351 minor group contains the following unit groups:

• Cooks (3514);
• Chefs (3513);
• Butchers and Smallgoods Makers (3512); and
• Bakers and Pastry Cooks (3511).

Bakers And Pastry Cooks (Unit Group 3511)

This unit group of Bakers and Pastry cooks consists of two occupations. Bakers and Pastry cooks produce and bake bread loaves, rolls, biscuits, cakes, buns, and pastry items for ANZSCO. It is on the STSOL list.

ANZSCO Skill Level: Most jobs in this unit group have a skill level corresponding with an AQF Certificate III, which includes at least two years of on-the-job training or an AQF Certificate IV.

At least 3 years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In addition, related experience and on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification in some cases.

Among the tasks are:

• Before production runs, examine the equipment’s cleanliness and the premises’ functioning to ensure conformity with occupational health and safety laws.
• Inspecting raw materials for quality and weighing ingredients
• Kneading, combining, cutting, shaping, maturing, and molding dough and pastry items 
• Pastry fillings preparation
• Determining baking times by observing oven temperatures and product appearance
• Managing the shaping, loading, baking, unloading, de-panning, and chilling of batches of bread, rolls, and pastries
• Glazing buns and pastries, and frosting and creaming cakes
• Controlling equipment that rolls, shapes, and cuts dough and biscuits
• Emptying, cleaning, and lubricating baking pans, tins, and other kitchen appliances.

Skilled Visa options:

• Subclass 190 visa
• Subclass 489 visa (State or Territory Nominated)
• Subclass 187 visa
• Subclass 407 visa
• Subclass 482 visa (Short-Term Stream)
• Subclass 491 visa
• Subclass 494 (Employer-sponsored stream)

Butchers And Smallgoods Makers (Unit Group 3512)

This unit group consists of the single employment of Butcher or Smallgoods Maker and the items listed below. Butchers and Smallgoods Makers pick, cut, trim, prepare, and organize meat for sale and supply, run meat and smallgoods processing machinery, and supervise small goods manufacturing operations. Therefore, it is on the STSOL list.

ANZSCO Skill Level: A level of skill corresponding with an AQF Certificate III, along with at least two years of on-the-job training or an AQF Certificate IV, is normally required.

At least 3 years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In addition, related experience and on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification in some cases.

Among the tasks are:

• Removing bones, reducing fat, and chopping, mincing and grinding meat to form and size for presentation or as requested
• Preparing crumbed beef slices, as well as marinating, seasoning, and curing particular cuts
• Choosing and preparing meat for the production of smallgoods
• Running meat grinders, mixers, mincers, and tenderizers
• Seasonings and pickles are made by combining spices, salt, and other ingredients.
• Working with sausage filling machines, smoking chambers, and frying kettles and vats
• Counseling consumers on the appropriateness and use of meat cuts
• May aid in menu preparation and scheduling, as well as cost estimation for food production

Skilled Visa options:

• Subclass 190 visa
• Subclass 489 visa (State or Territory Nominated)
• Subclass 187 visa
• Subclass 407 visa
• Subclass 482 visa (Short-Term Stream)
• Subclass 491 visa
• Subclass 494 (Employer-sponsored stream)

Chefs (Unit Group 3513)

This unit group comprises the single occupation of Chef, with the following elements.

ANZSCO General Description: Chefs plan and organize the preparation and cooking of food in dining and catering establishments. It is on the MLTSSL list.

ANZSCO Skill Level: Normally requires a level of skill commensurate with an AQF Associate Degree, Advanced Diploma, or Diploma (ANZSCO Skill Level 2). 

At least three years of relevant experience might replace the above formal qualifications. Besides the formal qualification, on-the-job training and/or relevant experience may also be necessary.

Tasks include:

• Planning menus, calculating food and labor costs, and ordering food supplies
• Overseeing the quality of dishes at all stages of preparation and presentation
• Discussing food preparation issues with Managers, Dietitians, and kitchen and waiting staff
• Demonstrating techniques and advising on cooking procedures
• Preparing and cooking food
• Explaining and enforcing hygiene regulations
• May select and train staff
• May freeze and preserve foods

Skilled Visa options:

• Subclass 189 visa
• Subclass 190 visa
• Subclass 489 visa (State or Territory Nominated)
• Subclass 489 visa (Family Sponsored)
• Subclass 186 visa
• Subclass 187 visa
• Subclass 407 visa
• Subclass 482 visa (Medium Term Stream)
• Subclass 485 visa (Graduate Work Stream)
• Skilled work Regional (provisional) subclass 491 visa
• Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional (provisional) subclass 494 (Employer-sponsored stream)

Cooks (Unit Group 3514)

This unit group consists of a single profession of Chefs. Chefs plan and organize the prep and cooking of meals in restaurants and catering enterprises. It is on the STSOL list.

ANZSCO Skill Level: Typically, a level of skill equivalent with an AQF Associate Degree, Advanced Diploma, or Diploma is required (ANZSCO Skill Level 2).

At least 3 years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In addition, related experience and on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification in some cases.

Among the tasks are:

• Inspecting food to guarantee quality
• Temperature control of ovens, grills, and other cooking tools
• Food preparation and cooking
• Flavoring food as it is being cooked
• Portioning the meal, plating it, and adding gravies, sauces, and garnishes
• Storing food in temperature-controlled facilities
• Cooking meals to fit dietary restrictions
• Can prepare menus and estimate food needs
• May instruct other kitchen personnel and apprentices

Skilled Visa options:

• Subclass 190 visa
• Subclass 489 visa (State or Territory Nominated)
• Subclass 187 visa
• Subclass 407 visa
• Subclass 482 visa (Short-Term Stream)
• Subclass 491 visa
• Subclass 494 (Employer-sponsored stream)

Hairdressers (Minor Group 391)

The minor group, 391 for Hairdressers, solely includes this one employment. Hairdressers trim, style, color, straighten, and permanently wave hair and cure hair and scalp issues, according to ANZSCO. It is on the STSOL list. This occupation has 391111 for its ANZSCO code.

ANZSCO Skill Level: A level of skill corresponding with an AQF Certificate III, along with at least two years of on-the-job training or an AQF Certificate IV, is normally required (ANZSCO Skill Level 3).

At least three years of employment in the field may be substituted for the above-mentioned official credentials. In addition, related experience and on-the-job training may be required additional to the official certification in some cases.

Among the tasks are:

• Giving hair care, beauty product, and styling recommendations
• Washing and conditioning the scalp
• Using chemical solutions to dye, straighten, and permanently wave hair.
• Hair cutting using scissors, clippers, and razors
• Adding hair extensions and decorating hair into dreadlocks and braids
• Shaving and trimming mustaches and beards
• Washing and disinfecting workspaces and instruments
• Appointment scheduling and payment collection
• Cleaning, coloring, cutting, and styling wigs and hairpieces.

Skilled Visa options:

• Subclass 190 visa
• Subclass 489 visa (State or Territory Nominated)
• Subclass 187 visa
• Subclass 407 visa
• Subclass 482 visa (Short-Term Stream)
• Subclass 491 visa
• Subclass 494 (Employer-sponsored stream)